Gina Gida Mafi Inganci: Dalilin da yasa Sifili Dutse Ke Sake Gyara Gine-gine

1. Haɗarin da Ba Shiru a Wurin Aikinka
"Na yi tari na tsawon makonni bayan na yanke kan teburin granite," in ji Miguel Hernandez, wani mai ginin dutse mai shekaru 22 na gwaninta. "Likitana ya nuna min X-ray - ƙananan tabo a duk cikin huhuna."
Labarin Miguel ba kasafai yake faruwa ba.Ƙurar siliki ta lu'ulu'u- wanda aka saki lokacin yankewa, niƙawa, ko haƙa dutse na gargajiya - WHO ta rarraba shi a matsayinRukunin 1 na cutar kansaKididdigar tana da ban mamaki:
•Miliyan 2.3+ Ma'aikatan Amurka da ake fallasawa kowace shekara (OSHA)
•Sabbin cututtukan silicosis 600+ana gano shi kowace shekara (CDC)
•Lokacin rashin lattiAlamomin cutar sun bayyana bayan shekaru 10-30 na kamuwa da cutar

Rashin daidaituwar: Dutse na halitta yana da daraja saboda dorewarsa, duk da haka sarrafa shi yana barazana ga mutanen da ke gina wurarenmu.

2. Nasara: Kimiyyar da ke Bayan 0 Silica Stone
Ba kamar madadin "ƙananan silica" ba (sau da yawa yana ɗauke da kashi 5-30% na silica), gaskiya ne0 Dutse na Silikayana amfani da fasahar geopolymer:

Yadda Ake Yinsa

Babban Kirkire-kirkire: Zaruruwan alumina masu girman Nano sun maye gurbin aikin silica, suna cimma:
•Ƙarfin Matsi: 18,500 psi (idan aka kwatanta da granite 15,000 psi)
•Kwanciyar Hankali ta Zafi: Yana jure wa iska mai ƙarfi daga -30°C zuwa 150°C
•Shan Ruwa: <0.1% (ya dace da wuraren danshi)

3. Inda Dutse Silika Ba Ya Fi Firimiya – Ayyukan Gaske
Shari'a ta A: Gyaran Asibitin Yara (Seattle)
"Ba mu iya yin kasadar ƙura kusa da iskar ICU ba. An yanke sandunan siliki guda 0 a wurin da aka yi amfani da sasanninta masu danshi - ba a buƙatar tanti na kariya ba."
– Shugabar Aiki, Liora Chen
Sakamako:
•Shigarwa cikin sauri kashi 22%idan aka kwatanta da dutsen gargajiya
•An adana $14,500akan farashin tace iska

Shari'a ta B: Katangar Filin Jirgin Sama Mai Yawan Cinkoson Jama'a (Faɗaɗa Tashar Tokyo)
Bayan watanni 18 na zirga-zirgar kaya masu yawa:

4. Faɗakar da Tatsuniyoyi 3
Tatsuniya ta 1: "Babu silica yana nufin rauni."
Gaskiya: Ƙarfafa Nano yana ƙirƙirarmatrices ɗin lu'ulu'u masu haɗaka(an gwada shi a dakin gwaje-gwaje don bin ƙa'idodin yankin girgizar ƙasa na 4).
Tatsuniya ta 2: "Yana kama da na wucin gadi."
Gaskiya: Mimics na halitta veining viatsarin ma'adinai na oxide- masu gine-gine suna kuskuren ɗaukar shi a matsayin marmara mai daraja.
Tatsuniya ta 3: "Na cikin gida kawai."
Shaida: Ana amfani da shi a Boston Harbor Boardwalk - yana jure feshin gishiri + kekuna masu daskarewa da narkewa tare da<0.03% raguwa/shekara.

5. Binciken Farashi: Darajar Dogon Lokaci Fiye da Farashin Farko
Rarraba aikin kasuwanci mai fadin murabba'in ƙafa 10,000:

"Takardar ROI ba wai kawai ta kuɗi ba ce - tana da ɗabi'a. Bai kamata wani ma'aikaci ya musanya lafiya da albashi ba."
– Elena Rodriguez, Kungiyar Masu Gina Gine-gine Masu Dorewa

6. Aiwatar da Silinda mara siliki: Jerin Abubuwan da Dan Kwangila Zai Duba
Don ɗaukar hoto ba tare da wata matsala ba:
1. Daidaita Kayan aiki
• Yana aiki da ruwan lu'u-lu'u na yau da kullun (babu kayan aiki na musamman)
• Guji bits na tungsten-carbide (na iya zafi fiye da kima)

2. Yarjejeniyar Manne
•Yi amfani da turmi masu tushen epoxy (wanda ke da sauƙin amfani da shi a fannin geopolymer)
•Shawara ta Musamman: Ƙara hayakin silica 5% don saitunan warkarwa cikin sauri

3. Gyara
• Tsaftace tare da masu tsaftacewa masu tsaka tsaki na pH - maganin acidic yana lalata haɗin geopolymer tsawon shekaru da yawa

7. Makomar: Fiye da Bin Dokoki
Dokokin kamar ƙa'idar silica ta OSHA ta 2016 (iyakance fallasa ga50 μg/m³) sun tura karɓuwa. Amma kamfanonin da ke da ra'ayin ci gaba suna amfani da0 Dutse na Silikadon:
•Takardar Shaidar LEED: Yana samun Ingancin Iska a Cikin Gida + Kiredit na Kirkire-kirkire
•Bin Dokokin Kamfanin B: Ya dace da ma'aunin lafiyar ma'aikata
•Gefen Talla: Kashi 74% na abokan ciniki na kasuwanci suna biyan kuɗin kariya don kayan da aka "tabbatar ba su da haɗari" (Rahoton Bayanan Dodge)

8. Matakin da zai biyo baya
"Wannan ba wani samfuri bane kawai - muhimmin abu ne ga masana'antar," in ji Dr. Aris Thorne, masanin kimiyyar kayan aiki a MIT. Gwada yuwuwar sa:
Nemi Kayan Samfura: Gwada gwaje-gwajen juriyar tabo
Samun damar Kalkuleta na Musamman na ROI: Shigar da ma'aunin aikinka
Kalli Nunin Yanar Gizo: Duba yankewa ba tare da tsarin injin ba

Tunani na Ƙarshe: Mafi kyawun gine-gine ba wai kawai an gina su ne don su daɗe ba - an gina su ne da girmamawa ga kowace hannu da ta siffanta su.